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(a) Policy making process to be democracy-oriented
:This Party, the Sikkim Democratic Front, firmly upholds the cause
of Sikkimese people in their struggle for democracy and rule of law. A
truly democratic Party will always strive to protect and preserve the
democratic rights and privileges of the people, whether such a Party is
in power or in opposition. We have nothing to hide from the public and
this is why our aims and objectives are clearly defined before being
placed before the public for scrutiny and information. This party has
been founded for a specific reason and with a definite purpose and we
shall achieve both in due course of time. This Party will not remain
passive on the sideline to witness perpetually the entire gamut of weird
circus the Parishad government has been perpetrating ever since it came
to power. It is our deep and firm conviction that the present corrupt
government in harness will be thrown out to be replaced by a benign
government that is pro-poor and people-oriented. That is our aim, our
objective that no power on earth can stop us from achieving. A
government of the people alone can guarantee true and real democracy in
the State.
A Party will become truly democratic in essence when the Party members
are privileged to participate in person in the formulating of policies
while the public participation in the same is guaranteed via suitable
network of information to keep the public fully informed. Policy-making
in this Party is not a one-man job. All leaders in the Party heirarchy
along with the Party workers will be called upon to participate in the
exercise before any policy or directive becomes valid for acceptance.
While formulating their views and opinions before they may place them at
the meeting, each leader and worker will have consulted the people of
the areas each of them represent at the meeting, When a pol.icy is
constituted according to norms of democracy, it becomes the bounden duty
of all Party members to obey it. Besides, since all members have taken
part in formulating that policy, they become normally bound to concede
their whole-hearted support to it and to abide by it. The policy
framework of any Party constitutes the most potent weapon the Party can
ever hope to weild and from which the Party derives its lifeblood. And
since all policy matters of the Party are formally determined in
consulation with the popular views and opinions of the public at large,
this Party will be more than successful in restoring democracy to the
people in the State. |
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(b) Democracy within the Party machinery:
Democracy cannot be expected to flow from a Party that has run amok
against all cherished principles of the system.If the Party itself is
devoid of democratic discipline within its machinery, it cannot be
expected to establish democratic rule in the State. The Parishad
leadership vis-a-vis N.B. Bhandari is apparently characterised by sheer
lack of discipline as Nar Bahadur be lives in willful dictatorship. The
other Party leaders, on the other hand, have equally done great dis-service
to the cause of democracy by adopting a posture in the face of
persistent anarchy that is downright cowardly and uncharacteristic of
manly virtues. The S.D.F. leadership, however, does not come under the
same category that has either run amok for lack of ploitical discipline
or it has gone spineless for lack of manly guts. There can be
differences of opinions and views amongst members inside our Party; but
it does not mean that they cannot be sorted out through mutual
discussion and debate. Because in democracy it is through mutual
discussion and debate that all solutions to the problems are sought and
arrived at. It is on this principle that democracy functions and
thrives. Every member is entitled to express his opinion and table it at
the meeting for an unbiased hearing; it, in fact, becomes his privilege
to do so. Wether his considered views and opinions are entertained for
acceptance will be determined by a majority voting that may be for or
against the said motion. The decision of the majority voting shall be
final and binding to be respected by all. Differing views by members are
always welcome that can be tabled at the CWC for scrutiny and
discussion. If such a view is found acceptable to the CWC members, then
it can be regularised for general acceptance with full concurrence of
the CWC. |
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(c) Policy towards the media: The people's
rights and privileges to receive and provide information on the policies
and programmes formulated by the government in harness will be fully
guaranteed. The local media provide the most dependable agency in this
regard. It is, however, interesting to note that the relation existing
between the local media and the present government in power is that of a
beggar and a miser, the former prostrating before the later for alms.
This is why and how the media people have to bow down before the
government to ensure that there newsprints are hitting the news-stand
regularly on schedule. Any newsprint that is against the policies of the
government will invariably invite instant reprisal of the worst kind
while the media persons involved in the controversy are brought down on
their knees through threat and intimidation. In extreme cases they
become victim of direct physical assaults that can be fatal. All such
symptoms of fascist rule shall be outlawed with this Party's ascension
to power and the advertsing monopoly allowed and encouraged by this
regime will be discontinued on grounds of fair-play and justice. All
local papers will receive their due share of advertising assignments
while class, culture and standard of the paper must conform to the
criteria for selection. All papers in circulation will be lauded for
their sincere efforts and endeavour to assess and point out any flaw of
flaws that may have crept in while formulating the policies and
programmes the government has envisaged for implementation. In a
democratic set-up, the media fraternity occupies a pride of place as
they are often referred to as the 'Fourth Estate.' Without freedom of
the Press democracy cannot thrive to its fullest extent. This Party in
power will never think of insulting a media person by asking him to
become an informer, because media people have better things to do in
order to serve the cause of democracy in the best possible way they
alone are capable of. This Party dennounces such despicable practice in
the strongest possible terms as it runs counter to all democratic norms
and principles.
The evil practice normally adopted by the present government to bring
out Party bulletins, pamphlets and literatures at the expense of the
State coffers will be totally stopped to prevent wasteful drainage of
public funds. The department of I. P. R. will be objectively utilised
for the sole purpose it is intended to serve. All relevant and useful
information on the government's on-going activities will be released
through the IP~ for public information. The S.D.F. party will always
remain at hand to distribute these press materials issued by the IPR in
villages and towns for public information.
Nepali language has come to the fore-front as the widely spoken language
in all the State of the North-East. As a lingua franca, its contribution
is unique and immense in forging communal harmony in Sikkim. As a
language popularly spoken by millions of people in the country, it has,
after decades of struggle, gained recognition as one of the Schedules of
the Constitution. The ultimate recognition of Nepali and its inclusion
in the Eigth Schedule that came after years of long drawn-out struggle,
marks an important milestone in our fight to gain a place in the
country's mainstream. It was a fight for justice too. But a floodgate of
fresh opportunities has been thrown open with the muchawaited
recognition that came with it. As a follow-up to that remarkable event,
there is a world of good that is waiting to be reaped; but how to go
about it is a big challenge that needs to be met adequately.
In the face of such daunting challenge it would be a sheer waste of time
and energy to keep singing the praises of one man when so much
meaningful work remains yet to be done to accomplish our desired goal!
Nothing can be achieved if we keep up this futile exercise that will
only serve to negate what we have accomplished so far. We must forge
ahead, overcoming every pitfall that tengs to stagnate or retard the
progress which Nepali language is poised to attain in the days to come.
It is a national language by virtue of its inclusion in the Eighth
Schedule of the constitution and, therefore, it deserves all the
improvement and development we can pump into it to justify its rightful
place in the country's constitution. A challenge of sort is before us to
strive hard to gain a place for Nepali language that is at parwith some
of the rich languages of the world. To meet that challenge, the effort
expended by a single individual or a single political party or an
organisation is not enough. For this to happen, this Party believes in
the setting up of an Academy that is representative of all Nepalese of
Indian origin and which is far above the mischiefs of party spirit and
politics. This Party will do everything within its power to set up such
an istitution that will answer all the needs of an academy. This Party
will doggedly pursue the task of publishing promising novels, short
stories and poems of varied scope attempted by writers of all
categories, including budding ones who are at various stages of
development. All efforts will be made to see that all literary works in
Nepali that are worthy of note and readership will be translated into
other noted language to ensure that such noteworthy literary efforts in
Nepali receive their due share of appreciation and accolade. Due
attention will be paid to the task of bringing out in Nepali all popular
folklores, short stories and anecdotes as well as historical facts of
import that may be available in the local dialects of the State like
Lepcha, Bhutia, Limboo, Mangar, Gurung, rai, Sunuwar and tamang.
This Party has adopted the policy of assuring all financial help needed
for the publication of books written by competent authority on the
subjects like Science, Health, Arts, Politics, Economic and Social
Science among others, This Party will undertake to publish works on
these subjects that have already been completed but not published, This
Party strongly disapproves of cheap literary work that is devoted to the
singing of undeserved praise of a personality or cult which, in essence,
has nothing to contribute to the betterment and development of Nepali as
a language, This Party has all the support and high esteem for those
who, by their creative efforts, have substantional contribution to make
towards betterment of the society they live in.
The leadership of the Party is wholly committed to the development and
betterment of all local dialects that are normally used by the
communities of Lepcha, Bhutia, Limboo, Manger, Gurung, Rai, Sunuwar
among others. There are some 'dialects amongst above that are truly
archaic and are fast going out of fashion and use, and hence these
dialects will become lost to the coming generations of Sikkimese and the
civilization at large. All efforts will, therefore, be made to revive
and resurrect them through suitable plans and programmes that will
become the veritable arms of research facility that will be set up for
the purpose. The resurrection and consequent development of these
dialects on a sound footing is bound to enrich Sikkim's culture as these
ancient dialects constitute the true heritage of an equally ancient
land. No language is good or bad in itself; it is the application of
that language for a purpose that may be good or bad as the case may be
that is determined by that purpose, If everything good and purposeful is
propogated through these varied dialects in the State, the sum total
good projected collectively by them is sure to strengthen the unity and
understanding of the Sikkimese people as a whole. This Party's approach
to this significant question is just as democratic in spirit and meaning
as it is with all other issues that affect the aspirations and hopes of
the Sikkim~se people at large. |
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(d) Policy on education :Education brings
knowledge and enlightenment and hence if it proves detrimental to the
interests of a dictatorial regime, it becomes a boon for a
democracy-oriented State for advancement and progress. True education is
therefore anathema to a dictatorial regime as it cannot survive when
overtaken by enlightenment born out of the right kind of education among
the oppressed masses. The question that looms large in today's Sikkim
is: 'what are the ground realities in the area of education in the State
?' This question needs to be answered in its entirety before we can hope
to make any future progress in the field of education. Hence it becomes
necessary to make a detailed study of the kind of education that is
being imparted presently to our .children and ,the problem they are
faced with in their struggle to cope with them.
They are to be found everywhere - in remote villages, in towns and
cities - but wherever they are, their callings remain anchored to the
noble task and deed of imparting the light of knowledge and learning. In
a backward State like Sikkim, the teachers, by the unique role they are
called upon to play, become an indispensable asset to both the pupils
and their parents. There are letters that have come from afar that have
to be read out to illiterate parents who invariably come to the local
school teacher for help. And there are proper advice and counseling to
be given to the villagers on matters of education, health and sometime
even domestic problems that may arise with in some families. Thus a
teacher in a village in Sikkim is often a friend, guide and philosopher
rolled into one for the village school in Sikkim must be not only
competent and understanding,but he should be endowed with a humanitarian
bent of mind so that he may appreciate the true perspective of the job
he is entrusted with. A comprehensive policy on education formulated on
sound principle is a prerequisite for advocating sound education. It
must be democratic and people-oriented while its approach must be
scientific and value-based. The atmosphere forteaching must be right and
proper to facilitate the teaching staff to exercise their individual
expertise to the fullest possible extent. But if the policy formulated
on education is faulty and devoid of valuebased principles while the
State itself is over-run' by lawlessness and chaos, then it is the
institution of learning that becomes the first casualty as is evidently
happening now. The teachers become helpless under the circumstances to
contribute anything positively. The pearls of wisdom which they possess
become wasted by being thrown before the swine.
What kind of policy framework has the present Parishad government
formulated for implementation. in the State? And what are the downside
of this policy that is not only faulty it is totally unsuited to ground
realities in SiKkim ?
There is a complete lack of policy framework with this governmepton
education just as it is with everything else. All policy matters that
have to do with education are subjected to the sway of leader's whims.
The present Parishad government is totally incapable of rising to the
need of formulating a suitable policy framework on education that is
effectively based on those formulated by the government at the Centre so
that a system so evolved would prove immensely beneficial to a backward
State like Sikkim. The true ability and competence of a person donot
count in the present regime; one's ability is judged by the capacity to
report against people who are anti-regime. And as long as this
government is in power, the good and the upright will always fare badly
and suffer while the bad and the wicked will be rewarded with gifts and
material benefits. Such weird sense of justice has become the policy of
this government that runs deep and rampant in the entire government
machinery. Some schools and a college have been built by spending part
of the allocated funds made available by the Centre, but the most
important thing that matters is the policy framework which is totally
lacking in substance. The government's lack of will becomes evident from
the fact that even after all these years we cannot yet boast of having a
Madhyamik Board of our own in the State. Our schools in toto are either
affilicated to West Bengal or Delhi Board for both Madhyamik and
Secondary examinations. It naturally follows that when we are not even
in a position to commission the setting up of a Madhyamik Board for our
own schools in the State, it would be downright foolish on our part to
talk about setting up a university. Some people in the government have
done extremely well by lining their pockets with funds that were
allocated for the purpose of spending on education. Little wonder that
the standard of education has been going down with each passing day. And
since the 'carrot and stick' policy is applicable to all departments
with equal force in the government, the education department is no
exception to this rule. Those who agree to partake of the corrupt
practices that are rampant in the government and agree to become
accomplices in the on-going loot are amply rewarded. But those who are
honest and upright and do not approve of the corrupt practices are
victimised for their honesty instead of being rewarded. One can easily
assess the end results accruing in the area of education when the
overall scenario in the administration of the department of education
itself is riddled with such rampant irregularities. The teachers in
general in today's Sikkim have been literally condemned to lead a life
of insecurity and uncertainty under a government that is more hostile
than benign. As a result, they are under constant stress and tension for
lack of job security and which a.ccounts for their inability to give the
best they have in them to do full justice to the noble profession they
are engaged in, The policy and programme on education as formulated and
adopted for implementation by the government at the Centre will become
the key to our own education policies which the Party in power will take
up as guideline to tune in with our needs that are peculiar to this
backward State. In order to make this exercise full-proof all efforts
will be made to obtain expert opinions and guidelines from leading
educationists in the country to make sure that with the policy framework
so prepared the Party's functionary for culture and education is in a
position to introduce a viably effective change in the system of
education that exists today in Sikkim. The main objective of our
education policy will be to create with it a generation of Sikkimese who
are able, competent and endowed with qualities that bring them at par'to
face the stiffest of competitions with ease and success; and despite
this acquired efficiency, they must not, at any time, denigrade their
fellow-Sikkimese but love and respect them instead.
Our Party is committed to the task of setting up respective Boards for
both Madhyamik and Secondary examinations in the State itself. It is our
strong conviction and belief that for lack of suitable faculties for
academic learning inside the State, we have been left far behind in the
area of academic achievements which have done much to put our
school-going children in poor light. The majority of our school-going
children are put to great disadvantage for want of suitable and
conducive atmosphere where they can conduct the business of studying and
growing up. The low quality of academic training they receive in their
poorly run schools does not help either which only serves to make matter
worse. So these children, when they grow up, can hardly be expected to
sit for the IAS and IPS competitive examinations and to come through
with flying clours. The 'quota system' with which all IAS and IPS
officers are fed into the administrative system in Sikkim can, at best,
be time-bound. So a time will come when all cadre posts in the
administration will be filled up by deputationist from states who have
qualified IAS and IPS officers, while the posts of clerks and peons will
be left open to the Sikkimese to occupy who are not qualified to aspire
for higher posts in the government. That such a pathetic situation does
not arise in future is a pledge this Party is fully committed to uphold.
It is for this reason that this Party will take up the cudgel to bring
about a revolutionary change and improvement in the system of education
that, at present, is sadly wallowing in utter neglect. We shall
establish the relevant Boards for both Madhyamik and Secondary education
within the State itself. All villages and towns will be equipped with
suitable libraries, 'gymnasiums and sport-clubs. Every village will have
library that will be set up with funds provided by both the government
and the villages. Every school in Sikkim will be facilitated with a
library of its own. A library is a must for every school and college
because it can do much to provide information to both pupils and
students on a variety of subjects which they need to learn apart from
their routine callings. But such library to be furnished in Schools and
colleges must be adequately organised to answer the particular needs
each school or college may exact on it; only then such a library can
adequately serve the purpose for which it is furnished. The idea behind
all these constructive efforts is to provide the right kind of
environment and atmosphere for our schoolgoing children that can mould
them to become fit and worthy fellow-competitors who are capable of
meeting head-on all challenges that competitive examinations may throw
at them so that they may find a place in the sun with their
fellowcolleagues from other more advanced States of the country.
Furthermore, we are committed to bring justice to the people by suitably
punishing those guilty of rampant corruption while public funds
earmarked for their benefit will be utilised for the purpose they are
allocated and pledged.
Setting up of institutes for various technological training for the
Sikkimese youths will be among the top priorities of this Party to
ensure that the State is in a position to produce sizable skilled
manpower within a period of four or five years. There being a dirth of
skilled manpower due mainly to the lack of suitable infra-structures
even for light industries in the State, a step in this direction will
certainly create conditions that may be favourable for setting up light
industries in the State itself to begin with. Even if we fall short of
this target, the suitably trained hands so produced in the state will
certainly find employment if they choose to go out to other more
advanced States of the country. |
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(e) Culture :It has become a fashion of sort
with the present day leaders in the Sangram outfit to cut jokes and make
fun at the expense of dialects spoken by people of varied castes and
creeds, including their facial characteristics that go with the Mongol
looks and who comprise the majority bulk of State's population. We stand
totally opposed to such denigrating exercise being perpetrated from
public platforms. Sikkim is endowed with a rich and varied cultural
background which every Sikkimese can be rightly proud of. All finer
aspects of this rich heritage will be duly preserved and nurtured by
this Party while all negative aspects like superstitions, communal
hatred and autocratic dispensation - the remnants of feudal past - will
be totally eradicated.
Today, a new culture is being widely cultivated in the town and bazaar
areas of the State as gam'blirlg is fast replacing all other modes of
entertaining pastime. Mostly it is the people from the creamy layer of
Sikkimese society who have taken to gambling in a big way as a
profitable pastime. When the educated and the well-informed chunk of
society is deeply engrossed in the vices of drinking and gambling
through the State's blessings, those running the affairs of the S~ate
can do what they like to make corruption a thriving industry in the
State. And that is exactly what is happening is Sikkim today. Gambling
as a means of enterainment during festivals may not be that
objectionable as it forms a part of the on-going celebration; but to
becorne addicted to gambling on 24-hour basis is definitely a harmful
preoccupation that becomes a scourage to society. This will have a bad
influence on children on the home-front whose lives become ruined only
because of it. A bizarre situation is brought into being when a leader
in the government does not give two hoots when he loses five lakhs
overhight on cards while a poor man in his constituency finds himself in
a spot when he does not have fifty repees in his pocket he needs to
provide medical aid to his sick child. But this precisely is the
situation in Sikkim today where millions change hands in one single
night over gambling while the majority poor are eking out a hard
existence living far below the poverty line. We shall change all this
and more.
The use of hard drinks is customery in our society and within certain
limits it becomes an acceptable social gesture.
But to throwaway money in gambling and drinking becomes an un pardonable
crime when you cannot feed and clothe family property with what you
earn. This becomes a form of oppression which you are exacting on your
family members with impunity. All such vices and evil culture, the gift
of the present Sangram regime, shall be eradicated to cleanse the
Sikkimese societies that need purging of all such vices. The discipline
that needs to be enforced to remove this evil cannot be applied
rightaway, even if we wish to do so. But it can be done at the Party
level where all Party leaders and workers must refrain from indulging in
these vices as a mark of discipline. And this rule of discipline is
applicable to all rank and file of the party machinery which they must
observe without questions, because we want to introduce the coming
generation of Sikkimese to a completely new sets of cultures that are
free from the stigma of the present regime. |
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